Is NIN the Same as National ID Card?

Is NIN the same as National ID card

The NIN (National Identification Number) is not the same as the National ID card, even though they serve similar purposes as means of identification for citizens of a country. Here’s how they differ:

The NIN is an 11-digit unique identification number assigned to an individual. It serves as a reference number for accessing and verifying the identity information of an individual stored in the National Identity Database. The NIN is not a physical card but a numeric identifier linked to an individual.

The National ID card is a physical, rectangular card issued to individuals for identification purposes. It includes personal details such as the individual’s name, photograph, date of birth, and other relevant information. The card is tangible and can be carried by the individual as a proof of identity.

While the NIN is a numeric identifier associated with an individual’s information stored in a database, the National ID card is a physical card containing personal details. In many cases, individuals use both the NIN and the National ID card together for various identification and official transactions.

It’s important to note that obtaining the National ID card often involves the registration and issuance of the NIN, but they are distinct entities.

Difference between NIN and National ID card

Here’s a breakdown of the differences between the National Identification Number (NIN) and the National ID card:

NIN — The NIN is a unique set of numbers assigned to an individual upon successful enrollment in the National Identity Database (NIDB). It involves capturing fingerprints, demographic data, and a signature for uniqueness. It’s assigned to anyone, regardless of age, as long as they are Nigerian or legal residents and can be used alone for identity verification.

National ID Card — The National ID card is a physical token for identification. It is issued to Nigerians or legal residents aged 16 years and above and cannot be used for identity verification on its own. It must have the NIN installed on the electronic chip (for e-cards) or printed on it (for older non-e-cards) for verification.

NIN — Serves the sole purpose of identity verification, containing unique identity details of the owner.

National ID Card — Beyond identity verification, the new e-card provides access to multiple features, including payment, voting, pension, travel, and driver’s license because of the PAN (Primary Account Number) printed on it.

NIN — Issued upon completion of the enrollment process.

National ID Card — Only issued to Nigerians registered in the National Identity System through the NIN enrollment process.

NIN — The NIN can only be terminated upon the death of the owner, after submitting a death certificate.

National ID Card — The National ID card might be subject to periodic renewal.

The National Identification Number (NIN): What you need to know.

Related:

How do I get my national ID card?

To obtain your National ID card in Nigeria, follow these steps:

Go to a NIMC Office, Your Bank, or any Approved Center
- Locate the nearest NIMC office, your bank, or a bank-approved center that processes National ID cards.

Request for the New Card
1. Inform the staff that you want to obtain your National ID card.
2. Provide your National Identification Number (NIN) and proof that you are at least 18 years old.

Submit Your NIN and Other Details
- The bank or center will forward your NIN and other identity data to NIMC for verification.
- Ensure you provide accurate information for a smooth verification process.

Wait for Verification and Issuance
- Once your information is verified by NIMC, you will be notified when your National ID card is ready for collection.
- The processing time may vary, so be patient and follow up if necessary.

By following these steps, you can obtain your National ID card, which serves as an important proof of identity in Nigeria.

Can You Use NIN in Place of an ID Card?

Yes, you can use your National Identification Number (NIN) as your unique identifier. It can be verified using the NIMC Verification Services (NVS).

Your NIN is a unique number that identifies you for life. You can verify your NIN using the NIMC Verification Services (NVS), which ensures that your identity can be confirmed without needing a physical ID card.

Benefits of Using NIN:

Convenience: You don’t need to carry a physical ID card everywhere; your NIN can be used to verify your identity.
Security: The NVS ensures that your biometric data and other details are accurately matched with your NIN, providing a secure method of identification.

By using your NIN, you can easily and securely verify your identity in various situations without needing a physical ID card.

How do I check my national identification number?

You can easily retrieve your National Identification Number (NIN) using NIMC’s USSD service. Follow these simple steps:

From your mobile phone, dial *346#.
Once the options are displayed, select “NIN Retrieval” by typing in ‘1’.
Make sure you are using the same phone number that you used during your NIN enrolment.

Check that you have a stable network connection before dialing the USSD code and the phone number used must match the one registered with your NIN.

By following these steps, you can quickly and conveniently retrieve your NIN directly from your mobile phone.

Can I use my NIN to travel?

Yes, your National Identification Number (NIN) is valuable even when traveling, including internationally. Your NIN can be used for various identification purposes within Nigeria, such as checking in for flights, verifying identity at various services, and more.

While the NIN itself might not replace a passport or visa for crossing borders, it helps you identify yourself as a Nigerian abroad.

If you need assistance from Nigerian embassies or consulates, your NIN can be used to verify your identity and access services.

Benefits of NIN for the Nigerian Diaspora:

Ease of Identification: Your NIN allows you to identify yourself as a Nigerian when dealing with official matters abroad.
Connecting with Fellow Nigerians: It helps maintain a connection with the Nigerian community and access support services.

For travel, always ensure you carry your passport and other necessary travel documents alongside your NIN.

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Is NIN the Same as National ID Card? – What’s the Difference